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When is the resting heart rate best obtained?
After exercise
Immediately upon waking up
Before going to bed
During a workout
The correct answer is: Immediately upon waking up
The resting heart rate is best obtained immediately upon waking up because this measurement reflects the heart's activity in a state of complete rest. At this time, the body has not yet been influenced by external factors such as physical activity, stress, or changes in posture. These factors can elevate the heart rate and provide an inaccurate reading. Measuring the resting heart rate in the morning before getting out of bed allows for a consistent baseline to assess cardiovascular fitness over time. This method is also considered the most reliable because the body is in a relaxed state, free from the stresses of daily activities. Other times of day, such as after exercise, before going to bed, or during a workout, introduce variables that can alter the heart rate. For instance, exercising increases heart rate due to physical exertion, while measuring it at bedtime may include remnants of daily activity or stress that have not fully dissipated.